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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Bixin, Dacarbazine
Phytochemical Name Bixin (PubChem CID: 5281226 )
Anticancer drug Name Dacarbazine (PubChem CID: 135398738 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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2D MOL 3D MOL
Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 530
Pair Name Bixin, Dacarbazine
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C30] Melanoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Blockade of cell cycle in G2/M phase
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Activity CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression ROS1 hsa6098
In Vitro Model A2058 Amelanotic melanoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1059
Result These data suggest that bixin exerts intrinsic antimelanoma activity by mechanisms complementary to those of dacarbazine, encouraging its use in combined therapy for cutaneous melanoma treatment.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Bixin, an apocarotenoid isolated from Bixa orellana L., sensitizes human melanoma cells to dacarbazine-induced apoptosis through ROS-mediated cytotoxicity. Food Chem Toxicol. 2019 Mar;125:549-561. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.02.013. Click
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